بزرسی خواص آنتی اکسیدانی و ضد ببکتزیبیی اسبنس جعفزی بز روی تعدادی اس ببکتزیهبی عبمل فسبد و بیمبریسای غذایی
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- Piers Rolf Floyd
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1 مجله مکروب شن مواد غذا ئ بزرس خواص آنت اکسدان و ضد ببکتزب بنس جعفز بز رو تعداد ببکتزهب عبمل چکده فسبد و بمبرسا غذا 3 * رضب شزافت چبلشتز محمود رفعبن کوپبئ عل شزافت چبلشتز الهبم صبلح. شوض تحممبت ث ؿ تغز ث بس ت ه دا ب ػ پضؿى وبؿب وبؿب اشا.. شوض تحممبت ب ب د دا ب ػ پضؿى ؿ شوشد ؿ شوشد اشا. 3. دا ؾ آ خت دا پضؿى دا ىذ دا پضؿى دا ب ؿ شوشد ؿ شوشد اشا. تارخ درافت: 37/7/7 * نوسنده مسئول: sharafati33@yahoo.com تارخ پذزش: 3/7/7 ا غب ؼ ضا ف اػب غ خؼفش ؿ بػب چ اثش آ ت اوؼذا آ ثشاثش فت ثبوتش ػب فؼبد ث بس تم اص غزا ؿشاظ آص ب ثشسػ ؿذ. پغ اص ت اػب غ خؼفش ضا ف و ث سؽ س ػ د ف ػ وب ت ظشفت آ تاوؼذا اػب غ ض ث سؽ س صدا ثتبوبست ا ذاص ش ؿذ. اثشات ى آ ث ك ست حذال غ ظت ب ؼت و ذ اص سؿذ حذال غ ظت و ذ ثبوتش ثب اػتفبد اص سؽ ىشدا ؿ ػ ثبوتش آ ىب ظ ض فىب غ ػشاتب بسػؼ غ پشذ ؼب ست ش و جؼال اوؼت وب اػتبف و و ع ئ ع ؿ ال دؼب تش ؼتشب ػت ط ض ا دب ؿذ. تبح ب داد و ضا ف و 8/8± 0/4 ش ش ؼبد اػذ ب ه ظشفت آ ت اوؼذا آ ثشاثش 4± / كذ ث د. چ اػب غ خؼفش دا اثش ى ثش س ثبوتش زو س ث د ضا حذال غ ظت ب ؼت و ذ اص سؿذ ثبوتش ث / /6 حذال غ ظت و ذ ثبوتش ث 3/ ش تش ث د. ث شا اػب غ خؼفش ث د داؿت اد ثش ا ظش ف دا خبكت آ ت اوؼذا اثش ى ث د ت ا آ سا ث ػ ا ه بد ذ ذ ك بغ غزائ پ بد داد. واژگبن کلد: آ ت اوؼذا خؼفش فؼبد اد غزا. مقدمه اػب غ ب آ ب د ذ تى ذس( تشوت ه )ث ػ ا و ػ ثذ ػ ؿ بخت اثشات دا و ؼت ذ ف ثتش اختالالت دػت ب ؽ فخ ص ث بس وجذ ؿذ اوؼذ ا آ ت ثبؿ ذ و ضؼف اص بؿ لبػذ لغغ فغ ت عحب ثشخ اص آ ب اص ػ ا ادبد و ذ عؼ غزا ث بس خ ا ص ب ثشي- اص. ثىبس خ ذ س ذ. ؿ بس ث ض ا ث شا ت ا ذ خؼفش ل ذ د ذ وب ؾ فبوت س ه ث ػ ا د ذ عؼ ػ ش خضء ه ث ك ست چ اػتفبد دت ث بسا خ ؿ د. اص چ ذ ذ اد غزا ثبس ثشد ؿ ذ. ػبص ب غزا د سغ ا شىب ث ػ ا سا ض )FDA( افضد اص اػتفبد غزا اػب غ ب آ ب فبس خ ا ت بة فبك ػ اػتفبد و ذ. ثشي ب افضاؾ د ذ ظشفت احب پالػ ب وب ذ اػتشع اوؼذات ث د - )GRAS( ث سػ ت اػت ؿ بخت ) بن ىبسا 3 (. خ اف چ ى آ اوؼذ ا آ ت Lopez et al., ; Ozsoy-( و اػت چتشب تش اص ػب د خؼفش اػت ؿذ ؿ بخت al., 006.)Sacan et خ اف ب خؼفش ط دئ غزائ ك بغ ػغشػبص اػتفبد آسا تئ ى صذ ب ؿ د. خ ؿب ذ ا ب ب اد ثبفت ب خض ث فال ئذ آ ئپ ط آ پ وبست ئذ ب اػذ آػى سثه ت و فش. Food and Drug Administration. Generally Recognized As Safe سال اول/ شماره / تابستان - صفحات تا
2 شفؼخ بش ذض اذؼوا ت آ فا خ ل هرامش /لوا / ناتسبات تاحفص - ات پآ ش ؼتؼ ب سب و تپب س تاشپ ا ب ذ بتف ب سب و و اشف ئ ىؼػ ب پشت Nitz and Drawert. ; Ozsoy-Sacan et al., (.)006 بػ شخا س ضح ب ؼ ب ساشى ظ ش بػ -سب ث ا ص مت ازغ ت ا ااشف شظ تؿاذ ث ػ تفو د خ ف غؼ دشو تػا بى دآشل ذ ( 3.)ف ا ب ؼ ب ساشى اصسب ث مت ع ؿ سب ث ؿب ب بػ تبؼخ ب بخ ااشف ب خ.ذ ساد بج د لاػ ا س ب ؼ ب ساشى ب چ ا ػ ه ضؼ تؼ ك سب ؿ ذ ( دآشل بى.)ة3 ب بػ شخا ب ؽلات دبص ذ ب ب ؿ ضت ػ ت خ س ثشى ؾ بو ع ؿ ب ت ؼ ب تفش تس ك تػا بى قبخا(.)3 بح ؾاضفا حغػ آ اش ػ ف لخ مسا ػ ب ذ ساذ ب ؿ ب ت - اشف سبػ ذ ساذ هتت ػ ؾاضفا.تػا ب ث فذ ؼ بغ ػس فا خ ا ذؼوات آ بشذض شفؼخ س داذؼت ش بػ ا صسب ث مت ازغ.د ث داوم و شور ربک ؽ ػ بش ؼ بغ تس ك ثشدت ب صآ ضوش تبممحت ب ب ساد ب اد ػ ىؿضپ دشوش ؿ.تفش ت خ ؼ بغ ػ اذ بتػا ض ظ بى آ غ بىف )PTCC64( بتاشػ غ ؼػسب )PTCC6( لاؼج و بو تؼوا )PTCC40( بؼ ذشپ ش تس )PTCC( ع و و فبتػا ع ئسا )PTCC8( لا ؿ شت بؼد )PTCC88( بشتؼ ض ط تػ )PTCC63( ب صبػ ؾ ظپ ػ تؼ ك اشا ا س ظ 4 تػبػ ش س دلاث سب آ ؼ بپػ ػ تسذو 0/ ذ سبفه ب ش بػ ظاشؿ داذؼت ش دذح CFU/ml / 0 8 ؼ بپػ ػ حاش ذؼث Adiguzel et (.)al., 007 ا ي ب شفؼخ ى ضواش ؽشف دشوش ؿ بػب ؿ ذئبت ضوش تبممحت ب ب ئساد ب اد ػ ىؿضپ دشوش ؿ حاش ذؼث.تفش ساشل ب ي بػ هخ ة ػآ ب.ذ ظػ ت ب تػد شد و س ع س ش ب دشخ اش ه شت ةآ ب تػد تخس ش تذ ػ تػبػ.تفش بچخ ب د 4 بت 6 ع ؼ ػ خ ؿ شت س ساذ تظ غ ف تخ 00-0/3( ) ظػ ت لاح تػب تكبخ ثشى ذض تؿاذ ذ ب )DMSO(.)Adiguzel et al., 007( ؼت ف تبجوشت ف عبػا ؽس س د ػ ف -ػ ت بو تؼح ه ب ش ذ ا ػس ح اذ بتػا اذ بتػا ب تظ غ / 0 6/ شت ه ب %60 بت اذو 0/ شت مت ذدش ب 0/ %0 ش وا ف -ػ ت بو 3 ا. Dimethyl Sulfoxide
3 ئ اذغ داوم سانش بورکم هلجم هرامش /لوا ل / ناتسبات تاحفص - ات 8 ملد 0/4 تب ثشو ذػ %/7 ذدش ب تذ 30 ملد ب د ب ب صآ ساذ - ػ ب تػد شت ت فشتىپػا ع ج 76 شت ب ػ ساشىت ش ذ ا عبػا - تفب ب ساد اذ بتػا ػس 0/0 بت 0/0 0( )شت شى بت %60 ح دشو دح 0 شت ذ بػس عبػا ؽس ف -ػ ت بو ف ؼت تبفت ب خ اذ بتػا 0/ ب آ ذ ا خ غث تػد ذ آ ساد اذ بتػا ساشل تتشت ساذم ف تؼح تػد ذ آ Sharafati Chaleshtori (.)et al., 0 تفشظ ؼت ت آ ا ذؼوا ؽس بتث تسبو ا اذتثا ه بپ بتث - تسبو هئ ذدش تس ك 0/ تسبوبتث شت شفش و ح شت شى هئ 00 ئ ت 40 ذدش لا بو ط خ شخجت لأخ شفش و شخجت شت ةآ شغم عبجؿا ظؼوا 30( ملد تحت سبف شت ) ملد اش بىت ذ / شت ق ف مت 30 شت شى ب ت حاش ذت ت ث ؼوسذ ئ ت ا ػ ذ بؿ تجث ه لاث ظمف( بح 30 شت شى ) بتا ذؼث 48 تػبػ بخ ش ساز ب د قبتا س ب 40 شت ب ذ ا خ ت بؼف اذؼوات آ ؼبم س ب ب ص شفك س ساذبپ س ص بتث تسبو ذك ؾد ػ ساشل تفش Kamkar (.)et al., 00 ؼت لاذح تظ غ سب ذ و لاذح ذ و ؽس ؿ ادشى ش ذ ا تس ك ا تؼت 0 ت پ اضلاا ةبخت ا د اذتثا اذو شت شى ش ت ثا شت شى ؼ بپػ ػ بش 0/ ه ذ سبف ب اذو ب شت شى تلس ا ت 0/3 بت 00 سب ؿ بفشك بح شت شى شت شى ؼ بپػ ػ بش ذث - ا ػ ف سب ؿ 0 بح 00 شت شى ش ت ثا ا ػ تجث )ت شتػا( شظ تفش دح ب ب ت ب 00 شت شى.د ث ط خ دشو ب شىؿ ظػ ت 0( 300 ) ملد ب تذ -4 8 تػبػ س ت ى ا 37 خ ساشل ب تس ك چ شظ دبدا ب ذػ دبدا تسذو ػس.ذ - س ظ ذأت 0 شت شى ا فبفؿ اش ه فبفؿ سذو سبد تؿاد تلس صبػ تس ك حغػ سب آ زغ ذ ( Sharafati.)Chaleshtori et al., 0 و ب ػ تفشزپ ساشىت حبت تػد ذ آ عبػا سب آ فك ت ب فاشح ا سبؼ ث ب جبتن تبجوشت ف تؼح ه ب تفشظ ت آ ا ذؼوا شفؼخ ذخ سب ؿ ث ب.تػا حبت ب ذ د تكبخ ت آ ا ذؼوا شت و ت آ اذؼوا اذ بتػا ذت ت ث ؼوسذ ئ ت.تػا چ حبت ب داد شفؼخ
4 خ اف آ ت اوؼذا اػب غ خؼفش غ ظت حذال مبدش ث د ى اثش دا تش ب ذ ؿذ و تش ضا حذال ثبوتش سؿذ اص و ذ ب ؼت غ ظت حذال و ذ ض ثشا ػ ثبوتش زو س ث د ث تشتت 3/ و ذ ؿذ ثب ؿ بس خذ آ ب ثبوتش ثشاثش ثب 6/ 3/ ش تش اػت. ثش اػبع تبح بس غ ظت حذال دا ب ذ ؿذ. تبح ب داد و ثبوتش ش ثجت حذد و ذ /6-/ ش - اػتبف و و ع ئ ع ؼتشب ػت ط ض ؼجت ث 3/- ضا حذال تش و ذ حذد ثبوتش ش ف ث اػب غ خؼفش مب تش ث د ذ ش تش لش دا. و تش ضا حذال ب ؼت و ذ اص سؿذ ثشا ثبوتش ش ف ث ع سو ثتش ضا حذال ب ؼت اص سؿذ ثشا ش د ثبوتش غ ظت ىؼب / ش - آ ىب ظ ض فىب غ ػشاتب بسػؼ غ ؿ ال دؼب تش تش ضا ضا حذال و ذ ض ثب غ ظت ث تشتت ثشاثش ثب /6 3/ /6 ش ىؼب ش تش ب ذ شدذ. خذ - ظشفت آ ت اوؼذا ثشحؼت كذ ضا ف اػب غ خؼفش ثشحؼت ش ش اػذ ب ه اػب غ خؼفش ظشفت آ ت اوؼذا 4±/ 0/6±3/30 ضا ف 8/8±0/4 - ث ت تذ ذسوؼ ت ئ خذ - مبدش حذال غ ظت ب ؼت و ذ اص سؿذ ثبوتش حذال غ ظت و ذ ثبوتش اػب غ خؼفش ثش تؼذاد اص ثبوتش ػب فؼبد ث بسضا غزا ثش حؼت ش تش ثبوتش حذال غ ظت ب ؼت اص سؿذ حذال غ ظت و ذ ثبوتش 3/ / 6 آ ىب ظ ض فىب غ 6/ 3/ ػشاتب بسػؼ غ / و جؼال اوؼت وب / 6/ پشذ ؼب ست ش / اػتبف و و ع ئ ع 3/ / 6 ؿ ال دؼب تش / ؼتشب ػت ط ض بحث ثبوتش اص تش ػ ا ػف ت ب ؼ ت ±/6 ش ش ث ع س حؼ ػ اص ػبل غزا اد اص بؿ ثبؿ ذ. ؼ ت اد ث د ثتش آ 006( etal.,.)wong چ غزا ث عشك ؼتم غش ؼتم التلبد ثتش ض آ ب ؿذ ؿ بػب.)38 ثبؿ ذ ز تش )سض ش ىبسا ث - فال ئذ ب ث د ذ 00( Knuthsen,.)Justesen and ظ س ا تحمك اثش آ ت اوؼذ ا ث شا ثب ت خ ث حت ثبال ف ػلبس ى اػب غ خؼفش ثش سؿذ چ ذ ثبوتش ػب خؼفش ثشي تب ثبالتش خبكت بسو ذ Wong et al. (006) فؼبد ث بسص ا لش ثشسػ غزا اص تم سادىب سؽ سا آد آ ث ػلبس و داد ذ ب لج غب ؼبت شفت. داد ب خ د اص ػلبس ع ب ب ػبش ث ؼجت ف حب خؼفش ػبل ثشي تب اص حبك غ ا س سؽ ا ث ع سو صبد اػت ا ضا ثشي ػلبس تب ثشاثش سادىب ب آد ت ػظ آ تاوؼذا ب وب ؾ بفت ث سال اول/ شماره / تابستان - صفحات تا
5 مجله مکروب شن مواد غذا ئ خ د ض حبضش غب ؼ ؿذ. ت ب ص س ف اػب غ خؼفش اثش آ تاوؼذ ا آ ث سؽ س صدا ثتبوبست ض ث اثجبت سػذ و ضا آ ب خذ روش ؿذ اػت. تحممبت ب داد ا ذ و اػب غ ب ت ا ذ ؿب ثؾ اص 60 خضء ثبؿ ذ ؿب خضء و ؿ د اك حب و تب ػبش كذ 8 اػب غ سا مبدش ا ذن خ د د ذ )00 al.,.)hsieh et ب خؼفش دا مبدش صبد ػؼى ئ تشپ اػت و دا خل كبت خ اص د فال ئذ ب ثبؿذ. تب چ تشپ ئذ ب خ د ب خؼفش ضؽ ؿذ اػت ( al., Hmamouchi et.) ا ذاخت سادىب بس چ آ ت اوؼذ ا ث خل ف ف ث دا ثب فال ئذ ب آد وب ؾ اػتشع اوؼذات بوش ى اوؼذاػ خ اف ل اص خ د ب داد خغش ث بس- دط شات سا و و ذ )004 al.,.)silva et اثش ث ػلبس آ ث و ثبالتش ػلبس تب ثشي خؼفش ؼجت آ ػ ثبػ ع ػ ثت غ اؿشب اثجبت ؿذ اػت. اثشات ثبوتش ب ذ اؿشب ب ىشو و ع ف ثشي ش خؼفش فال ئذ ثجت سا ب ذ ش ف ب ذ ؼتشب حض س ث ط ف سو بس ب ف سا و بس ب دا ذ al.,7(.)manderfield et ثشسػ آ تاوؼذ ا خؼفش د ش ػلبس ب ػ سا اثشات اػب غ ثبوتش لؼ ت ب خ اف خت ف ب داد ا ذ 006( al., Wong et خؼ مذ.)38 ب تحمك ا ؿذ داد ض اثش خق و شدذ اػب غ ثبوتب خؼفش ش ف ؼجت ث ش ثجت ب حؼبعتش ث د ذ. غب ؼبت زؿت ب داد ا ذ و ثبوتش ب ش ف ؼجت ث ثبوتش ش ثجت مب ت ثتش ث اػب غ- د ػبختبس خ د ث ػ ت ا د ذ ب ػ آة دػت ب ذ پ پ ػبوبسذ ثبوتش ش ف اػت و ػجت حذد ؿذ ا تبس آة شض اػب غ ب آ ؿ د ( al., Amensour et al., 0.)00; Sulaimain et اص عشف ضؿبت د ش ب داد ا ذ و ثبوتش ش ف ؼجت ث ثبوتش ش ثجت حؼبػت ثتش ؼجت ث اػب غ ب داؿت ا ث ػ ت اثشات خ د اػب غ ثش س ف ر پزش ال خبسخ ثبوتش ش ف ث د اػت )0 al.,.)pripdeevech et غب ؼبت لج ب داد ا ذ و فؼب ت اػب غ ب ط ث تشپ آ ب اػت ث - ع سو ػجت بس ت فغ ػ بس ا تمب آ ب ث ثبوتش ؿ د. چ خ د ػؼى ئ و تشپ ت ا ذ ى دا فؼب ت آ ب مؾ احت بال دفبػ بؿ اص ب ب داؿت تشوت ثبؿ ذ. ؼت ذ اثش پشتئ ض خبسج ػ ب تى و پ ىغ ثب د ػ ب ػ غبء اختال ادبد ىش ب ؼ ب اػت.)Deba et al., 008, Tsuchiya et al., 6( تبح ظ اػب غ و داد ب تحمك ا آ ت اوؼذا ثبوتشب ئ اص خؼفش ؿشاظ آص ب ثشخ ث د ا بفت ب ت ا ذ ص تحممبت ؿ بػب ثشا آ ذ سا ثتش تؼ مذ تخ ق ؤثش آ ب سا فشا و ذ تب ث ػ ا د ب اد ذ ذ عجؼ پ ش ك بغ اص غزائ ث بس ػف اص خ ػف ت ب ؿ اػتفبد لش ش ذ. تقدز و تشکز دئ ض اص ؼب ت حتش پظ شوض تحممبت ب ب دا ب ا ىب بت ػ پضؿى وبسو ب ؿ شوشد شوض خ ت تحممبت تأ ب ب دئ ث د ىبس اخشا ا تحمك تىش لذا ث ػ آذ. سال اول/ شماره / تابستان - صفحات تا
6 ج خ اف آ ت اوؼذا اػب غ خؼفش 7. Adiguzel, A., Ozer, H., Kilic, H., and Cetin, B Screening of Antimicrobial activity of essential oil and methanol extract of Satureja hortensis on foodborne bacteria and fungi. Czech J Food Sci. : Amensour, M., Bouhdid, S., Fernandez- Lopez, J., Idaomar, M., Senhajin, S., and Abrini, J. 00. Antibacterial activity of extracts of Myrtus communis against food-borne pathogenic and spoilage bacteria. Int J Food Prop. 3: -4.. Deba, F., Xuan, T.D., Yasuda, M., and Tawata, S Chemical composition and antioxidant, antibacterial and antifungal activities of the essential oils from Bidens pilosa Linn. var. Radiata. Food Control. : Hmamouchi, M.. Les plantes medicinales et aromatiques marocaines. Rabat. :74.. Hsieh, P.C., Mau, J.L., and Huang, S.H. 00. Antimicrobial effect of various combinations of plant extracts. Food Microbiol. 00: Justesen, U., and Knuthsen, P. 00. Composition of flavonoids in fresh herbs and calculation of flavonoid intake by use of herbs in traditional Danish dishes. Food Chem. 73: Kamkar, A., Monfared, M., Jebelli Javan, A., Asadi, F., and Akhondzadeh, A. 00. Antioxidative effects of liquid and organic extracts from Iranian nettle (Urtica dioica L.). As J Food Ag Ind. 3: Lopez, M.G., Sanchez-Mendoza, I.R., and Ochoa-Alejo, N.. Comparative study of volatile components and fatty acids of plants and in vitro cultures of parsley Petroselinum crispum (Mill) nym ex hill. J Agric Food Chem. 47: منببع اخبق ح ذ ػذ بؿ. ؼؼ د سضب ذ. اثش غب ؼ حؼ ػ Cinnamomum (.)3( اػب غ پ ػت دچ ؿشاظ پ ح ثشاثش آص ب )zeylanicum ثبوتش ػب فؼبد غزا. د ػ ك بغ غزا ؿ بس 3 كفح سض ش )38(. ادغزا دد. اپذ ط ىشة ؼ ت ا تبسات دا ب ت شا كفح ث بسضا غزا. ذ لشآثبد عبس ػپذ. د ػجبع حؼ. تد ؼش ش آ بص. ) 3 ا ف(. غب ؼ تشوت ؿ ب اػب غ ب آفؼ غ ( Artemisia )absinthium اثش بس اػب غ ػلبس ب آث ا ى ب ب ثش آ د ثشخ ثبوتش اص ؿ بس ث بسضا كفح غزا ذ ثبل لشآثبد ػ. حؼ. ػجبعد اػظ ػپذ. ػبسوال ؿشؼتفش ال. عبس تد ػلبس ؼش. آ ث ) 3 ة(. اثش غب ؼ ا ى جشي صػفشا ثش ثشخ اص ثبوتش ث بسضا غزا. ب ب د ؿ بس 4 كفح 8-6. بن ص ش. شاد ثظ شاد ث شص. )3(. اثش تشوج اػب غ دچ آ ؿشاص ثش سؿذ ب ب غزا. ذ ه Bacillus cereus د ؿ بس 4 كفح خؼ مذ حج ث. )38(. اثش ػلبس تب دا خؼفش ).L )Apium petroselinum خذا ب ػ ثب ى ثبوتش ؿشاظ پ س آص ب. دا س 7 ؿ بس 87 كفح سال اول/ شماره / تابستان - صفحات تا
7 مجله مکروب شن مواد غذا ئ. Manderfield, M.M., Schafer, H.W., Davidson, P.M., and Zottola, E.A. 7. Isolation and identification of antimicrobial furocoumarins from parsley. J Food Protect. 60: Spraul, MH., Nitz, S., and Drawert, F.. The chemical composition of parsley root and seed extracts. Chem Microbiol Technol Lenensm. 3: Ozsoy-Sacan, O., Yanardag, R., Orak, H., Ozgey, Y., Yarat, A., and Tunali, T Effects of parsley (Petroselinum crispum) extract versus glibornuride on the liver of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. J Ethnopharmacol. 04: Pripdeevech, P., Chumpolsri, W., Suttiarporn, P., and Wongpornchai, S. 00. The chemical composition and antioxidant activities of basil from Thailand using retention indices and comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography. J Serb Chem Soc. 7: Sharafati Chaleshtori, R., Sharafati Chaleshtori, F., and Rafieian kopaei M. 0. Biological characterization of Ira nian walnut (Juglans regia) leaves. Turk J Biol. 3: Silva, B.M., Andrade, P.B., Valentão, P., Ferreres, F., Seabra, R.M., and Ferreira, M.A Quince (Cydonia oblonga Miller) fruit (pulp, peel, and seed) and jam: antioxidant activity. J Agric Food Chem. : Sulaimain, S., Ibrahim, D., Kassim, J., and Sheh-Hong, L. 0. Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of condensed tannin from Rhizophora apiculata barks. J Chem Pharm Res Tsuchiya, H.M., Sato, M., Miyazaki, T., Fujiwara, S., Tanigaki, S., Ohyama, M., Tanaka, T., and Iinuma, M. 6. Comparative study on the antibacterial activity of Phytochemical flavanones against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. J Ethnopharmacol. 0: Wong, P.Y.Y., and Kitts, D.D Studies on the dual antioxidant and antibacterial properties of parsley (Petroselinum crispum) and cilantro (Coriandrum sativum) extracts. Food Chem. 7: 0-. سال اول/ شماره / تابستان - صفحات تا
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